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It's been a while since I've delivered a rant about the current political situation, so, on Thanksgiving Eve I'm going to do so and get it out of my system.

Obeying Illegal Orders:

It is perfectly legal for somebody, even active duty or retired military, to counsel serving military personnel that they should not obey an illegal order. MAGA can (and alas probably will) bluster otherwise until the Sun goes supernova, but that fact remains. Although Senator Kelly and others didn't say it, a prime example of an illegal order would be the ongoing attacks on unarmed boats off of the Venezuelan coast. There is no legal justification for these attacks, as we are not at war with Venezuela. Speaking as somebody who has personally conducted counter-narcotics operations in those waters, there is no practical justification either.

In fact, Trump's apparent attempt to drum up a war with Venezuela is illegal and unconstitutional. The Constitution requires Congress to declare war precisely because it was, in the age of monarchy, common for the King to start a war and then demand his people support it.

Lindsey Halligan, Comey and Leticia James

First, the law appears to be clear. A President gets to appoint an interim US Attorney for 120 days, then the district court appoints somebody. They MAY appoint the same person the President did, and they usually do, but if that person is fired, especially because they won't undertake a bogus prosecution, then the district court gets to appoint somebody else until the President and the Senate agree on a person.

Second, the general case against these two is weak at best. This is why only idiot hack like Lindsey Halligan would even attempt to prosecute. Halligan is, in fact, Exhibit A as to why US Attorneys should be Senate-approved.

MAGA principles, or lack thereof

A principle is "a fundamental truth, law, or belief that serves as a foundation for a system of behavior or reasoning." MAGA clearly doesn't, or if they do, the only principle appears to be "whatever stokes my anger." Most people, by about the age of five or so, figure out that's no way to go through life.

Having cleansed my palate of political commentary, for those that celebrate, please enjoy your Thankgiving.
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Saved here so I can find them:

A) A novel idea - solve homelessness by just giving them money. The idea, based on experiment, is that a smallish payment at the right time can stop the train of disasters that lead to people becoming homeless.

B) Yet another showman in an Administration full of them: Greg Bovino Emerges as Trump’s Man For Conjuring Up a Blue-City Insurrection

C) Sometimes, good (or at least not-bad) things can come out of a pile of shit - Has Trump Brought Peace to Gaza?. Money quotes:
1) "The key here is Trump’s extremely close relationships with the Gulf princes and his relationship with Israel and the Israeli right, especially Benjamin Netanyahu. The first (the relationship with the princes) is based on a mutual love of authoritarianism and corruption. More generously we might say it’s a shared vision of the future of the global economy and billionairedom — stated succinctly, the billionaires run the world. But for Trump, specifically, it’s about corruption. He and his family have now become genuine high rollers because of those relationships, which are all based on his political power in the United States. He monetized MAGA and made himself the billionaire he always dreamed of being."

2) " Netanyahu cannot say no to anything Trump demands. Full stop. That sounds like a big statement. But it is 100% true. Add to this that the Israeli public has wanted this to be over for a long time. There’s simply no force for Netanyahu to fall back on. He can’t say no to Trump when Trump says he has to have something."
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Comes news late yesterday that the US joined Israel in bombing Iran. The Vast Left-Wing Conspiracy (tm) called and here are my thoughts. (Please send the usual amount.*)

Yes, this was an unconstitutional act by Donald Trump. The Founders were very scared of a King or other Executive deciding to unilaterally go to war and dragging the country along for the ride. Just to head off the commentariat: there was no Congressional declaration of war or authorization for use of military force and an Iranian attack was not imminent. However, since this Congress at least seems willing to hand over all governing to Trump, nothing will be done about this.

At the moment, Israel has beaten the shit out of Iran. (That's a technical military term.) Israel has also demonstrated that their spy services can operate with impunity inside Iran. The later will undoubtedly cause some sleepless nights for the Iranian leadership. So although a quick pot-shot at a US target can't be ruled out, I suspect Iran's focus in the short term will be shoring up their defenses. In the mid-to-long term, Iran can and will retaliate against the US at a time and place of their choosing. To be clear, any military target Iran chooses to hit would be fair game.

I have no idea how this will play out in Iran. The regime has many internal critics and the Supreme Leader is no spring chicken. However, generally speaking, getting bombs dropped on your head does not endear you to the bomb-dropper.


* For the sarcasm-impaired, "the usual" is my email getting flooded with requests for me to donate money urgently.
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Every once in a while, somebody comes up with a very good analogy which I have to point at.
This author is talking about the Ukraine war in light of the recent destruction of Russian strategic bombers. Quote:

"To put this all in perspective, remember that Russia set out in February of 2022 to duplicate the US invasion of Iraq in 2003. If OIF had gone like that, we would have been recommissioning M48 Pattons to use as mobile artillery pieces in the bogged-down fighting around Basra in 2006, when a surprise attack blows up half our B52s on the ground at Barksdale, AFB."
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I've violated my no-politics-on-LinkedIn rule today to talk about Friday's meeting between Zelensky and Trump. I'm doing so because I think it illustrates the failure mode of a common negotiation tactic in real estate, namely change the deal at closing. Let me illustrate with a less-controversial but real-world example.

At a previous employer, we were buying some specialized equipment - equipment only two companies in the US could provide. They had given us a quote for approximately $116,000. Just before we met with the sales rep to sign the contract, a real estate person told me "watch and learn. I'm going to save the company $16,000."

So the sales rep came in, made his presentation and handed over the contract. Mr. Real Estate said, "this is great. Reduce the price to $100,000 even and I'll sign it right now." The sales rep politely said, "no, I can't do that. The price is the price."

The sales rep did this for two reasons. First, he knew that his sole competitor was, if not higher then his bid, only slightly lower. Second, the $16,000 reduction was more than his profit on the deal and there was no reason for him to buy our business. Spoiler alert: we signed the original contract and paid exactly what it called for, not a penny less.

Thus unto Trump and Zelensky. First, Zelensky knows that whatever deal Trump thinks he has with Putin will become significantly less favorable to the US between now and the deal signing. Second, any deal that doesn't have meaningful security guarantees for Ukraine isn't worth the paper it's written on.

Two morals of this story. First, a negotiation is a two-way street, and not understanding what the other party needs will lead to failure. Second in the immortal words of Kenny Rodgers, you need to "know when to run." Zelensky is apparently familiar with the song.
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I'm not obsessed with Mars - I can stop thinking about the Red Planet anytime I want to. In the meantime, I got a new iPhone and found the wallpaper ugly so I changed it to a picture of Mars. In other news:

As part of getting a new iPhone, I got a 3-months-free deal on Apple TV. So far I've seen:

1) Greyhound, a gritty WWII movie about a convoy attacked by U-boats. Tom Hanks is the lead and it's a tense ride.

2) Blitz, another WWII movie. In this one, a woman sends her son away to the country in 1940 London, but he runs away and comes back. Also very good and unstinting - the son falls in with a group of crooks who are robbing bombed-out buildings, including one with the dead still inside. Also I learned that the London Tube did not want to let people use their stations as bomb shelters but was forced into it by popular demand.

3) The first two episodes of Black Doves, a British spy thriller. Of interest is that the spies have normal lives outside of spying and balancing that with being a spy is part of the show.

The latest book, Strawberry Gold goes live tomorrow!
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Three random items, related only by being things I found:

1) The Bookshelf Cafe News interviewed me. My favorite quote from the interview? On being asked, "What advice would you give to a writer working on their first book?" I said, "Finish the book! Many writers start a book and abandon it or get stuck in a revision loop."

2) Here's a miserable dude who seems to want to inflict his misery on others: Meet Matthew from Knoxville! - Matthew, meet the internet!

3) On Syria: Personally I think Assad would look good hanging from a streetlight by a meat hook. Alas, he's now in Russia, hoping that Putin doesn't decide he would look better after being thrown out of a window. I do think his government's collapse in Syria points out to a "feature" of dictatorships - their collapse is gradually, then all at once.
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Trump supporters frequently say "if Trump had been President in 2022 the Ukraine war wouldn't have happened." Trump opponents, on hearing Trump say "I can end the war in Ukraine in a day," say "sure, if you surrender the war is over." Both groups of people are wrong.

The Trump supporters have bought into what Putin is trying to sell them, namely that Ukraine is a US puppet and that they will dance to our tune. This is not the case. They can and will fight. Remember, the entire first month of the war was all Ukraine fighting with stuff given to them years ago. If Trump had been President, that first month of the war would have played out essentially the same. Also remember that Zelenskyy didn't believe our warnings that Russia was going to invade. It's questionable whether or not Zelenskyy would have even taken Trump's phone call let alone believe an invasion warning.

Regarding surrender - if Trump gets into office, he will undoubtedly withhold aid to Ukraine. It's doubtful that will do much to end the war, at least not quickly. It's also entirely possible that withholding aid will create a new nuclear power in the world. Ukraine has a large military industrial complex, understands nuclear physics, and is highly motivated.

What would happen, should Trump get back into office, is that Putin will be more emboldened and that our response to Putin's next gambit will be mismanaged.
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I've not written a lot about the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. But to tie in with this article noting that Israel does not have a plan for how to end the war I've decided to put my thoughts in one spot so I can refer to them later.

First, Hamas and Israel have done and are doing horrible and wrong things in this war. Hamas launched an attack on Israeli civilians with maximal brutality. Hamas, knowing that this attack would invite a counterattack, made absolutely zero effort to protect it's own civilians. None of their vaunted tunnels were used to protect civilians.

Israel, in their counterattack, made little if any attempt to prevent civilian casualties, and in at least some cases appeared to target civilians. Also, the lack of a plan to end the war is both a practical and a moral failure. Lastly, Israel's policy under Netanyahu of playing off Hamas and the PLO to weaken both created the conditions for this war. Nobody's hands are clean in this.

As a practical matter, the US has no leverage against Hamas. They don't need or want anything from us. We do have some leverage against Israel. We have some obvious short-term leverage in that Israel needs US munitions. Potential economic sanctions are a longer-term leverage. Both tools are limited and slow to take hold.

The war in Israel is, to use a technical term, a shitshow. We in the US can attempt to influence events, but at the end of the day Israel has to resolve the problem.
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Three articles I'd like to suggest you look at.

1) On Holding a Wolf by its Ears, in which the author ties the CSA and Hamas.

2) Collections: This. Isn’t. Sparta - a seven-part series that deconstructs everything you thought you knew about ancient Sparta.


3) For the spooky season, a real-life Ukrainian ghost story.
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On the occasion of the latest war in Israel, I find that more than two things can be true.

1) Killing civilians, taking them hostage or kidnapping them is wrong.

2) Israel's policies in Gaza and the West Bank are morally wrong and clearly counterproductive.

3) No good will come from this war.

4) The political struggle in Israel which provided an opening for this war will have to be resolved.
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Jinwar and Other StoriesJinwar and Other Stories by Alex Poppe

My rating: 5 of 5 stars


I met the author at a Chicago Writer's Association event where she read an excerpt of the title story. I found the excerpt and the reading moving enough that I tracked her down after the reading to get the details on the book, which I purchased.

It's a slim volume, but packed with emotion. The title story, Jimwar, is a story of rebirth and survival. Our unnamed narrator survived a rape in the military, and in the first chapter she meets her rapist and former CO in a VA hospital where she is working. He's lost both legs at the hip and she is charged with caring for him. It's a dramatic chapter. The rest of the chapters of Jinwar follow our narrator back to Iraq and Syria as an aid worker, albeit with a detour while working in a food truck.

Alex is a keen observer of the human condition, and her characters take no shit from anybody. The stories are gritty but interesting, and she always takes the side of the women in the world. I highly recommend this book.



View all my reviews
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As reported pretty much everywhere, The Kerch Bridge, pride of Russia and the most secure route into Crimea from Russia, got hit with some kind of large bomb over the weekend. The bridge is badly damaged - most importantly for Russia's war effort, it's unclear as to the health of the railroad portion of that bridge.

Russia's response to that incident came today. They fired a large number of cruise missiles into Ukraine, aiming some at electrical infrastructure and some at apparently random civilian targets. The explicit explanation for these attacks was to punish Ukraine for crossing a Russian red line. This explanation was gleefully applauded by Russia's defenders, including Wily Coyote, International Super Genius. Said genius also expects Russia to, Any Day Now, expand their war by attacking NATO. (With whose army and how said army would do any better against NATO then Ukraine is unclear. But then, in Coyote-world, Ukraine is still losing the war.)

The link to domestic violence is this. In domestic violence situations, if the victim fights back, then they must be punished even more vigorously by the abuser. The link between that behavior and Ukraine is clear - Ukraine is resisting and therefore must be punished.

In both cases, this punishment rarely works. Once the victim has decided to fight back, they will continue to do so until they can't.
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The Navigation Case: Training, Flying and Fighting the 1942 to 1945 New Guinea WarThe Navigation Case: Training, Flying and Fighting the 1942 to 1945 New Guinea War by John E. Happ

My rating: 5 of 5 stars


I'm not sure how I heard of this unjustly obscure book, but I did, and I'm glad I did. It was a great read.

The author, John E. Happ, is a Chicago native, as was his father, Leonard "Len" Happ. John knew Len had served as a pilot in WWII, but like many veterans of that era, Len never talked about the war. In fact, John did not even know that his father had served in the Pacific, fighting against the Japanese.

That is, until his father died, and in the family house John found an Army-issue navigation case which Len had used to store correspondence from the war. John then undertook a decades-long effort to research his father's military service, which started when Len, a private pilot, volunteered for the US Army Air Corp in January 1942. It wasn't until mid-1943 that Len saw action, flying ground attack missions in New Guinea.

As it happens, I have a personal connection to this theater as well - a great uncle served there. All he ever said about his service was that the place was hot and wet and the natives ran around naked. Len never said even that much.

The book is a mixture of Len's personal story of training and combat, interspersed with a solid layman's history of a slog of a campaign, conducted by under-supplied US and Australian forces fighting in what was then literally an uncharted land. Len's service in New Guinea was exemplarily, and Len was rotated back to the US after over 60 combat missions. There he flew medical transport planes, until an unexplained medical issue grounded Len. A few months later, Len was discharged, and he returned to civilian life.

Overall, I found the book a very good read and an interesting story. It will shed a light on an underappreciated theater of WWII. My only complaint was that the maps in this book were hard to read, but that's a quibble. Overall, I recommend this book.



View all my reviews
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Certain right-wing blogs I monitor and now China blame the Russia - Ukraine war on NATO expansion. Let me be clear - blaming NATO for the war in Ukraine is like the abusive husband blaming his wife's black eye on her not having dinner ready when he wanted it. The abuser had no reason to hit anybody, and NATO was not a threat to Russia.

Banderstan

Mar. 26th, 2022 11:45 am
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So, I've seen on various pro-Russian sites a tendency to describe Ukraine as "Banderstan." I didn't know why. Now I do. A Ukrainian figure of the WWII era who went by the name Bander fought at various times with the Germans and against the Communists. The history is complex - read the whole thing.
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Quote from this article: "you can’t train leadership qualities like character and integrity. You can identify people with them, you can nurture those people, and you can mentor them, but you can’t teach those qualities or train them. They are either there or they aren’t."
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There's a saying that history doesn't repeat itself but it rhymes. I've made some predictions based on that, in a series of posts the rest of this century, where I say the 21st rhymes with the 19th century. Here's another such rhyme - Napoleon III and Putin.

Napoleon III was the nephew of the more famous Napoleon Bonaparte. His real first name was Charles, but he used an outsized ego and his family history to become Emperor of France on a platform of "make France great again." (No apologies to any recent politician.) As part of that plan, in 1862 he embarked on the Second French intervention in Mexico.

The details of how and why said intervention came to be aren't important, although I found a fascinating bit of history on the Duke of Moctezuma de Tultengo, a descendent of the last Aztec emperor who is a current Spanish noble, while researching this. The basic thrust of the Intervention was for Napoleon and the Mexican nobility to install an emperor to rule Mexico and cooperate with France. There was a long war, in which France and the Imperials won some battles but never scored a knockout blow. France, bloodied and broke, withdrew, then got their asses kicked in the Franco-Prussian War.

If you assume Putin, a former KGB agent, is playing the Napoleon III role, the parallels with the current situation are obvious. It's also looking like a repeat of the Soviet intervention in Afghanistan - wars in which a conventional force may take territory but get bled to death.
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One of the things which has baffled me about the Russian attack on Ukraine is how clueless it has been. There has been a very strong assumption that Ukrainians were going to fall apart like a cheap suit. I've also been confused about the willingness of the various Russian sources I've seen to believe the bullshit justifications for this attack.

This article discusses the anti-Ukrainian bigotry that seems to be endemic in Russia. It's well worth a read.
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For the record and so I may refer to them later, my thoughts on the situation in the Ukraine.

First, there is no moral, legal or ethical reason for Russia to invade Ukraine. The "republics" Putin recognized are creatures of Russia, created by Putin to weaken Ukraine. They are not only not under any threat but are in fact causing threats, and Russian "peacekeepers" are not keeping peace but threatening war.

Second, although Putin needs to be punished, I am not in favor of going to war to do so. Arming Ukrainians, yes. Sanctions, yes. War, either ground combat or some "no-fly zone" (which is an act of war) - no.

Third, we as the West need to assume that Putin is a clear and present danger. Whether he's crafty as a fox or high on his own supply I don't know, but we can't assume this will be the last bite of the apple. We need to move significant heavy forces to NATO now, move them as far east as we can, and expect to be there for years. If Finland and Sweden want to join NATO, get them in and integrated as rapidly as possible.

Fourth, we as Americans need to recognize that we will inevitably be drawn into any long-duration war in Europe. The US was created in large part as a result of the Seven Years War. We got drawn into the Napoleonic Wars (we call our part the War of 1812). We got drawn into both World Wars. We have a choice - sit back fat, dumb and happy until we get sucked into a war and scramble, or try and prevent that war while ensuring should one come we are in a better situation.

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