My favorite libertarian posted on Friday an article to the effect of anything not libertarian is Marxist. "Anything" as in "minimum wage" or a progressive tax code. Needless to say, I disagree with this theory. It took me a while - basically the time to drive downstate to my parents house - to figure out how to coherently express my disagreement. My objection to Rand’s article is that it's is historically illiterate. See, Marx didn’t develop his ideas in a vacuum.
When Marx was doing his thinking, he was living in an era with no minimum wage, no income tax, no old-age pension, no real labor laws and poorhouses for the bankrupt. It was, in short, exactly the sort of libertarian world Rand wants. Unless one was a white Anglo-Saxon male with money, life was less than good.
Now, Rand may say “but that’s corporatism" or some other abuse of libertarianism. That’s like a Marxist saying “but that’s Stalinism!” Corporatism is what happens when libertarians get control of government, just like Stalinism always follows Marxism. And corporatism sucks so badly that all sorts of mass movements, from anarchists to communists, rise up against it, frequently violently.
So while Marx was coming up with his ideas, other people were coming up with theirs, which included a lot of the progressive ideas like minimum wage, etc. Ideas that didn't involve a key aspect of Marxist thought, namely seizing private property and giving it to the workers. Ideas that, in short, supported capitalism, freedom and the idea that people shouldn't be treated like dogs. Ideas that were even mentioned in the comments to Rand's article, such as bankruptcy laws and requiring people to be paid in legal tender.
See, these are progressive ideas. After all, bankruptcy is by definition theft – the defaulter steals value from the creditor(s). Requiring people to be paid in real money is interfering with the free market. After all, why shouldn’t two people be allowed to agree on an alternative means of payment or a “trade” of labor for services?
Progressives, looking at the problems of industrialized, urbanized life, discovered that setting a floor or a “safety net” on society meant that the poor wouldn’t rise up and kill the rich. This was considered beneficial to all concerned. We can argue about the size and parameters of the safety net, but arguing that the net is “Marxist” is simply wrong.
When Marx was doing his thinking, he was living in an era with no minimum wage, no income tax, no old-age pension, no real labor laws and poorhouses for the bankrupt. It was, in short, exactly the sort of libertarian world Rand wants. Unless one was a white Anglo-Saxon male with money, life was less than good.
Now, Rand may say “but that’s corporatism" or some other abuse of libertarianism. That’s like a Marxist saying “but that’s Stalinism!” Corporatism is what happens when libertarians get control of government, just like Stalinism always follows Marxism. And corporatism sucks so badly that all sorts of mass movements, from anarchists to communists, rise up against it, frequently violently.
So while Marx was coming up with his ideas, other people were coming up with theirs, which included a lot of the progressive ideas like minimum wage, etc. Ideas that didn't involve a key aspect of Marxist thought, namely seizing private property and giving it to the workers. Ideas that, in short, supported capitalism, freedom and the idea that people shouldn't be treated like dogs. Ideas that were even mentioned in the comments to Rand's article, such as bankruptcy laws and requiring people to be paid in legal tender.
See, these are progressive ideas. After all, bankruptcy is by definition theft – the defaulter steals value from the creditor(s). Requiring people to be paid in real money is interfering with the free market. After all, why shouldn’t two people be allowed to agree on an alternative means of payment or a “trade” of labor for services?
Progressives, looking at the problems of industrialized, urbanized life, discovered that setting a floor or a “safety net” on society meant that the poor wouldn’t rise up and kill the rich. This was considered beneficial to all concerned. We can argue about the size and parameters of the safety net, but arguing that the net is “Marxist” is simply wrong.
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Date: 2010-11-02 01:50 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2010-11-02 03:25 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2010-11-02 09:26 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2010-11-02 09:25 am (UTC)First of all, bombers have repeatedly fought their way through all sorts of air defenses. The general tactics for doing so without taking heavy losses are to (1) initially use Stealth or Wild Weasel attacks to knock down the air defenses, and (2) make as much use of standoff munitions as possible to engage the air defenses, and what they are protecting, without allowing the air defenses a shot at the bombers.
Secondly, you seem to be implying that a bomber launching standoff munitions ("cruise missiles," in your terminology, though it's not all what you're probably thinking of as "cruise missiles") is somehow not really functioning as a "bomber" at all and hence is being inefficiently utilized. There is nothing about the role of a bomber which implies that it must only attack by dropping unpowered bombs on a target.
Thirdly, I think that you believe that cruise missiles can as easily be launched by something other than a bomber at no disadvantage. This is very much untrue, since a bomber has the major advantage over any other platform that its direction of attack is highly flexible -- it need not strike from (predictably bearing) land bases or a known body of water. It may fly to (almost) whatever angle it wants from the target and launch its missiles; consequently, the problem of air defense against its missile attack is rendered greatly more difficult.
Finally, the advantage of a bomber over a mere flying cruise missile transport is that the bomber can actively defend itself through maneuver, and possibly active countermeasures; a transport aircraft attempting the same operations would be in great danger of interception by almost any enemy aircraft outfitted with any sort of air-to-air weapons.
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Date: 2010-11-02 01:39 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2010-11-02 05:49 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2010-11-02 07:10 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2010-11-02 06:23 pm (UTC)